Fragaria vesca
Strawberries are perennial grasses and stoloniferous in the Rosaceae family. The stem is called a conical crown. The bloom is long, its flowers are hermaphrodite and are pollinated by wind or insects. Strawberries are produced continuously from January. Y4 last 3 years before having to discard them for new plants. Cycle
strawberry (strawberry and strawberry)
- In Winter (strawberry and strawberry)
growth is for short days and low temperatures.
- In Spring (strawberry and strawberry)
days lengthen and temperatures rise slightly and resumed growth of the strawberry.
- In Summer (strawberry and strawberry):
The days are longer and higher temperatures, the plant grows and makes the runners.
- Fall (strawberry and strawberry) are
the days shorten and temperatures drop, slowly freezes growth, with accumulation of reserves in the roots. Begins to bear flowers. Growing
:
The strawberry is well suited to any climate, holds up to 6 degrees starting to die at -12 degrees and being your ideal temperature of 18 to 22 degrees day and night between 10 and 13 degrees.
If the temperature drops below 12 degrees the fruit is deformed and a warm temperature gives a red ripe fruit and very quickly they will not let you increase the strawberry tamaño.El however needs to give enough fruit cold (temperatures below 7 degrees). Soil
:
need a sandy soil rich in humus and of equal depth throughout the crop. Survive in any type of soil that has good drainage. Ensuring that has no active limestone as the yellow fruit. To prevent biological agents that could damage our plantation as fungi or bacteria can disinfect the floor and putting plastic polyethylene plants planting holes to avoid being affected, having done that need to be watered abundantly. The plastic should be kept for 30 days, but if you put in hot weather. This will reduce fungi and other parasites. Turn can be covered with tunnels longitus 2 meters in arcs from 6 to 8 mm in diameter for greenhouse and deceive the plant to increase the harvest.
Plantation:
must be planted in early summer, the space inside the plants should be 45 cm and between rows 69 to 90 cm. Be watered at the plantation wealth.
Irrigation:
may be watered by drip, tape or exudation perforadads to better manage the risks because they distribute the water evenly throughout the row. Not support the salinity of the water (1 gram per liter is excessive). Payment
:
need organic matter, manure needs, 3 kg per square meter, well decomposed when preparing the soil, preventing the chickens or pigeons which are very acidic. 15 before collection must be left unpaid.
